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Denture wearers¡¯ recognition for their oral health status, denture cleansing methods, and insurance health system

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±è¼±Àç ( Kim Sun-Jai ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °­³²¼¼ºê¶õ½º Ä¡°úº´¿ø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶°ú
±è¼º±Õ ( Kim Seong-Kyun ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
³ë°üÅ ( Noh Kwan-Tae ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¾È¼öÁø ( Ahn Su-Jin ) - °­µ¿°æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°úº´¿ø »ýüÀç·áº¸Ã¶°ú
¹é»óÇö ( Baik Sang-Hyun ) - ¿¡½ºÇöõÆ® Ä¡°úº´¿ø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶°ú
±èÁöȯ ( Kim Jee-Hwan ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
À¯µ¿±â ( Yoo Dong-Ki ) - À¯µ¿±â Ä¡°úÀÇ¿ø
±è°æ·Ï ( Kim Kyoung-Rok ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °­³²¼¼ºê¶õ½º Ä¡°úº´¿ø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶°ú
±Ç±à·Ï ( Kwon Kung-Rock ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñÀû: 60¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ±¸°­ °Ç°­ »óÅÂ, ÀÇÄ¡ »ç¿ë ¹× °ü¸® ½ÇŸ¦ ÆľÇÇÏ¿© ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀÇÄ¡ »ç¿ë°ú °ü¸® Á߿伺ÀÇ ´ë±¹¹Î È«º¸ ¹× ÀÎ½Ä Á¦°í¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á·Î È°¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ±¸°­°Ç°­»óÅÂ, ÀÇÄ¡¼º ±¸³»¿° ÇöȲ ¹× ÀÇÄ¡°ü¸®»óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇØ 2017³â 8¿ù 21ÀϺÎÅÍ 9¿ù 8ÀϱîÁö ¼­¿ï ¹× 4´ë ±¤¿ª½Ã(ºÎ»ê, ´ë±¸, ±¤ÁÖ, ´ëÀü)¿¡¼­ 60¼¼ ÀÌ»ó ³²³à Áß ÇöÀç ÀÇÄ¡(ÃÑÀÇÄ¡, ±¹¼ÒÀÇÄ¡)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¸¦ 500¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸´Â °¢ Ç׸ñµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ °³º° ¸éÁ¢ Á¶»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, »ç¿ëµÈ Á¶»ç Ç׸ñÀº ÀÀ´äÀÚÀÇ Æ¯¼º 8¹®Ç×, Ʋ´Ï »ç¿ë ÇöȲ ¹× ºÒÆí °æÇè 6¹®Ç×, ±¸°­ °Ç°­ »óÅÂ(ÀÇÄ¡¼º ±¸³»¿° ¿©ºÎ) 12¹®Ç×, Ʋ´Ï °ü¸® ÇöȲ 7¹®Ç×À¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù.

°á°ú: ¿¬±¸´ë»ó ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚ Áß 161¸í(32.2%)Àº º»ÀÎÀÇ ±¸°­ »óÅ°¡ °Ç°­ÇÑ ÆíÀ¸·Î ÀνÄÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, 111¸í(22.2%)Àº º¸ÅëÀ̶ó°í ÀνÄÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÇÄ¡¼º ±¸³»¿°Àº 208¸í(41.6%)¿¡¼­ ÀÎÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÇÄ¡°Ç°­º¸ÇèÁ¦µµ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â Á¶»ç´ë»óÀÚÀÇ 26.2%(131¸í)¸¸ÀÌ ÀÎÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, Á¶»ç´ë»óÀÚÀÇ 65.4%(327¸í)ÀÇ ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ À߸øµÈ ÀÇÄ¡ °ü¸® ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: º» ¿¬±¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ ¸¹Àº ¼ö°¡ ±¸°­°Ç°­, ÀÇÄ¡°ü¸® ¹× ÀÇÄ¡°Ç°­º¸Çè¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ÀνÄÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÔÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Purpose: The aim of the present investigation was to understand the incidence, prevalence of denture stomatitis in denture wearers, who were over 60 years old, and use the results for a fundamental data to promote public awareness about denture stomatitis and its education tools.

Materials and methods: From August 21 to September 8 2017, 500 denture wearers, who were more than 60 years old in Seoul and 4 other metropolitan cities (Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, and Daejeon), received questionnaires. The questionnaires included denture wearers¡¯ demographic distributions, specific dental treatment experiences, discomforts with current dentures, their oral health conditions, and the method of denture cleansing.

Results: Thirty-two percent of 500 denture wearers responded that they have healthy oral conditions. Two hundred and eight respondents (41.6%) were aware of denture stomatitis. Only 131 (26.2%) were informed about the removable denture covered by national health insurance and 327 (65.4%) of denture wearers were using the improper denture cleansing methods.

Conclusion: A large number of denture wearers still do not recognize the importance of proper treatment for denture stomatitis, insurance covered denture treatments, and adequate denture cleansing methods.

Å°¿öµå

ÀÇÄ¡»ç¿ëÀÚ; ±¸°­°Ç°­; ÀÇÄ¡¼º±¸³»¿°; ÀÇÄ¡°Ç°­º¸Çè
Denture wearers; Oral health; Denture stomatitis; Insurance covered denture treatment

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